1861 - 1865 Občanská válka v USA

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URL : https://www.valka.cz/1861-1865-Obcanska-valka-v-USA-t21172#80523 Version : 0
The important moments of the american civil war

06.04.1776the Second continental congress prohibits the slave trade on the territory of the 13 colonies
08.07.1777state Vermont abolishes the constitution slavery
DD.MM.1780state Massachusetts abolishes the constitution slavery
01.03.1780state Pennsylvania adopting the first of the laws for the gradual emancipation of slaves, prohibited the import of slaves into the state, plus frees all slaves older 28 years old, and all born after 4.7.1780
DD.MM.1784state Connecticut adopts the law for the gradual emancipation of slaves
DD.MM.1784state Rhode Island adopts the law for the gradual emancipation of slaves
13.07.1787the Continental congress adopts the Northwest Ordinance, prohibiting slavery in the territories north of the Ohio river and east of the Mississippi river
01.09.1787constitutional development convention approves třípětinový compromise - three-fifths of the slave population to be counted against the proportionate part of that state in Congress. Congress is prohibited to abolish slavery before the year 1808. A slave who runs away, must be returned to its owner.
DD.MM.1788states New York, Massachusetts, Connecticut and Pennsylvania forbid their citizens to participate in the slave trade
01.06.1792into the Union enters Kentucky as a slave state
DD.MM.1793adopted the Fugitive Slave Law
28.10.1793filed for a patent on a machine for cleaning cotton (the cotton gin)
DD.MM.1794adopted the federal Slave Trade Act
DD.MM.1797state Connecticut approve The Gradual Emancipation act, a law that all slaves from the 21. year of life gives the freedom
24.12.1798state Virginia adopts resolution on non-acceptance of the federal law if it is inconsistent with the Constitution
DD.MM.1799state New York approve The Gradual Emancipation act
03.12.1799state Kentucky adopts resolution on non-acceptance of the federal law if it is inconsistent with the Constitution
30.08.1800set slave rebellion of Gabriel Prossera, compromised, participants arrested
10.10.1800Gabriel Prosser hanged
01.03.1803into the Union enters Ohio as a state without slaves
DD.MM.1804New Jersey adopts the law for the gradual emancipation of slaves
02.03.1807adopted federal law prohibiting any american involvement on the african the slave trade
DD.MM.1817state New York adopts a law liberating all slaves to 4.7.1827
21.12.1816the founding of The Society for the Colonization of Free People of Color of America, which helps the liberated slaves to return to Africa
02.03.1820the Missouri compromise, allowing slavery in the newly adopted state Missouri, prohibiting the but slavery to the territory of Louisiana north of 36º30' parallel. This maintained the balance between otrokářskými and free states in Congress, after the entry of Maine and Missouri.
15.03.1820into the Union enters Maine as a state without slaves
DD.MM.1820Congress redefines the slave trade as piracy
10.08.1821into the Union enters Missouri as a slave state
14.07.1822a slave uprising under the leadership of Denmarka Veseyho
21.08.1831a slave uprising under the leadership of Nat Turner
01.10.1831abolitionist William Lloyd Garrison begins publishing The newspaper The Liberator
DD.MM.1832in response to povstáni Nate Turner Virginia refuses to the law for the gradual emancipation of slaves
01.01.1832is formed the New England Antislavery Society
DD.04.1835crowd in Charleston, South Carolina, burning abolitionist books. The authors are banished from this state.
01.02.1836Congress adopts a "gag rule" that prohibits consideration of petitions relating to slavery, their publication and debate in Congress
02.03.1836Texas declares independence. The united states neuznávájí of the concerns about the unleashing of discussion around the obvious orientation Texas on slavery
DD.MM.1836the Highest court in the state of Massachusetts issued a decision, according to which slaves imported their owner into this state receive the freedom of
01.12.1844Congress on the proposal of the John Quincy Adams repealing the "gag rule"
DD.01.1845after a long debate it is Texas offered entry into the Union
29.12.1845into the Union enters Texas as a slave state
13.05.1846US announces war Mexico
28.12.1846into the Union enters Iowa as a state without slaves
DD.MM.1847senator Lewis Cass proposed the so-called "Popular Sovereignty", i.e., to about slavery in the territories decided to their residents
24.01.1848in the mountains of Sierra Nevada discovered gold, the influx of gold miners into the California
02.02.1848ends US war with Mexico. The USA obtained the area of the current states California, Nevada, Utah, most of New Mexico and Arizona, in addition, the disputed area Texas
01.08.1848opponents of slavery in the newly acquired western territories based Free Soil Party. At the same time require the allocation of land in the West to the settlers.
18.09.1850a new, stricter Fugitive Slave Act is passed. The federal government is responsible for the return of runaway slaves to their owners
12.06.1850adopted the compromise of 1850, California can enter into the Union as a state without slaves, the voters in New Mexico and Utah have on the status of slavery in their uzemích decide.
06.11.1852president elected Franklin Pierce. After the election is falling apart, the party Whigů.
30.05.1854Kansas Nebraska Act passed. Although it was Missourským compromise prohibited slavery in both uzemích, was pushed through the possibility of the population to decide on the status of slavery. Politically it meant a great conflict, from which arose the newly formed Republican party.
24.05.1856John Brown kills 5 pro-slavery-oriented activists
DD.10.1856Franklin Pierce wins second presidential election
06.03.1857, the Federal supreme court decides in the case of Dred Scott v. Sandford that slavery is protected by the Constitution and ban slavery in the territories is unconstitutional.
24.08.1857breaks out the economic crisis
DD.MM.1858the debate in Congress over the accession of the Kansas into the Union. The democrats split in opinion on Popular Sovereignty, the law hangs in the House of representatives
21.08.1858during the election campaign in the chair of senator for the state Illinois between democrat Stephen And. Douglas and republican candidate Abraham Lincoln. The fiery debate about the abolition of slavery, although didn't get Lincoln's victory, but a national reputation, and for the two years of candidacy for president
16.10.1859John Brown attack on the federal armory in Harpers Ferry. He podnítít a slave uprising. The attack is repulsed, John Brown and his accomplices arrested.
31.10.1859court of John Brown, charged and convicted of the act of conspiracy and incitement to rebellion, together with an act of treason. Sentenced to death.
02.12.1859John Brown executed by hanging in Charleston, Virginia, along with the other 6 people
27.02.1860Abraham Lincoln in his speech in New York it is reported that the federal government has the power to stop the spread of slavery
18.05.1860Republican nominate Abraham Lincoln for your presidential candidate
22.06.1860the Democratic party is falling apart, the part of the participants leaving the congress party
06.11.1860Abraham Lincoln elected president of the united states
20.12.1860South Carolina out of the Union
09.01.1861Mississippi acts of the Union
10.01.1861Florida acts of the Union
11.01.1861Alabama acts of the Union
19.01.1861Georgia acts of the Union
26.01.1861Louisiana acts of the Union
01.02.1861Texas acts of the Union
08.02.1861the adoption of a temporary constitution arise Confederate states of america
18.02.1861president of the Confederation elected Jefferson Davis
08.03.1861Abraham Lincoln inaugurated into the office of president of the united states
12.04.1861Confederate troops attacked the Fort Sumter, the last federal military base on the territory of the Confederation


Source :
http://www.slavenorth.com/vermont.htm
http://www.slavenorth.com/massemancip.htm
www.sonofthesouth.net
http://www.slavenorth.com/connecticut.htm
http://www.slavenorth.com/rhodeisland.htm
http://www.vlib.us/amdocs/texts/fugslave.htm
avalon.law.yale.edu
academic.udayton.edu
en.wikipedia.org
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Prosser
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denmark_Vesey
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nat_Turner
njlegallib.rutgers.edu
history1800s.about.com
www.ourdocuments.gov
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/aia/part4/4p2951.html
http://www.shmoop.com/causes-of-civil-war/




ROZPRACOVANO, PLEASE DO NOT ENGAGE !!!.
URL : https://www.valka.cz/1861-1865-Obcanska-valka-v-USA-t21172#455662 Version : 0
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