FCM 2C

     
Název:
Name:
FCM 2C FCM 2C
Originální název:
Original Name:
FCM 2C
Kategorie:
Category:
těžký tank heavy tank
Výrobce:
Producer:
DD.MM.1919-DD.MM.1921 Société anonyme des Forges et Chantiers de la Méditerranée, La Seyne-sur-Mer /
Období výroby:
Production Period:
DD.MM.1919-DD.MM.1921
Vyrobeno kusů:
Number of Produced:
10
Prototyp vyroben:
Prototype Built:
DD.MM.RRRR
Osádka:
Crew:
12
Technické údaje:
Technical Data:
 
Bojová hmotnost:
Combat Weight:
70000 kg 154324 lb
Délka s kanónem dopředu:
Length with Gun Forward:
10372 mm 34 ft ⅜ in
Délka korby:
Hull Length:
? mm ?
Celková šířka:
Overall Width:
2950 mm 9 ft 8 ⅛ in
Celková výška:
Overall Height:
4050 mm 13 ft 3 ½ in
Světlá výška:
Ground Clearance:
600 mm 1 ft 11 ⅝ in
Šířka pásu:
Track Width:
? mm ?
Měrný tlak:
Ground Pressure:
? MPa ? psi
Pancéřování:
Armour:
Korba:
čelo - 45 mm
boky - 25 mm

Veža:
35 mm
Hull:
front - 45 mm
sides - 25 mm

Turret:
35 mm
Pohon:
Propulsion:
 
Typ:
Type:
Pôvodne plánované:
4x motor s výkonom á 82,06 kW

Sériové motory:
2x Chenu s výkonom á 156,66 kW

Od roku 1923:
2x Mercedes s výkonom 149,2 kW

Finálne motory:
2x Maybach (vodou chladený zážihový 6-valec objemu 8.475 cm3) 1)

+ elektrické generátory
Originally planned:
4x engines (á 110 HP)

Installed engines:
2x Chenu (á 210 HP)

Then from 1923:
2x Mercedes (á 200 HP)

Final engines:
2x Maybach (6 cyl., water cooled, gasoline, 8.475 ccm) 1)

+ electric generators
Výkon:
Power:
2x 186.4 1) kW při ? ot/min 2x 250 1) bhp at ? rpm
Převodové ústrojí:
Transmission:
žiadne no
Výkony:
Performance:
 
Rychlost na silnici:
Road Speed:
12 km/h 7.5 mph
Rychlost v terénu:
Cross-country Speed:
5 km/h 3 mph
Jízdní dosah po silnici:
Cruising Range on Road:
150 km 93 mi
Jízdní dosah v terénu:
Cross-country Cruising Range:
? km ? mi
Překonávání překážek:
Obstacles Crossing:
 
Svah:
Gradient:
32 ° 70 %
Boční náklon:
Side Slope:
? ° ? %
Překročivost:
Trench Crossing:
4,5 m 177 in
Výstupnost:
Vertical Obstacle:
1,7 m 67 in
Brodivost:
Fording Depth:
1,4 m 55 in
Výzbroj:
Armament:
 
Hlavní:
Main:
75 mm kanón APX modéle 1897 v hlavnej veži (124 nábojov) 75 mm cannon APX modéle 1897 in primary turret (124 rounds)
Vedlejší:
Secondary:
1x guľomet kalibru 8 mm v sekundárnej vežičke
1x guľomet kalibru 8 mm v čele korby
2x guľomet kalibru 8 mm (po jednom v každom boku korby)

Celkovo 9.504 nábojov.
1x machine gun cal. 8 mm in secondary turret
1x machine gun cal. 8 mm in hull front
2x machine cal. 8 mm (one in each side of the hull)

Overall 9.504 rounds.
Uživatelské státy:
User States:
Poznámka:
Note:
- -
Zdroje:
Sources:
Francois Vauvillier - The encyklopedia of French tanks and Armoured vehicles 1914-1940, Histoire & Collections, vydané v roku 2014, ISBN: 978-2-35250-322-4
www.chars-francais.net
Ivo Pejčoch – Obrněná technika 7, Francie 1919-1945, vydavateľtvo Ares, Praha 2007, ISBN 978-80-86158-47-1
URL : https://www.valka.cz/FCM-2C-t12381#537635 Version : 0
Considerations about the development of superťažkého tank vo francúzskej réžii prebiehal virtually from začiatkov nasadenia machines in 1.svetovej vojne. Poverená the company Forges et Chantiers de la Méditerranée (FCM) has developed viacero návrhov. Prvotným návrhom bol project FCM AND. In 1917, bol developed and built a prototype of FCM 1 AND. Prepared by the bol and a draft of his amended version of FCM 1 B. Megalomanstvo vplyvných armádnych činiteľov ovplyvnené even výrobcami, ktorí enough to substantially parazitovali on vojnových objednávkach bolo premietnuté to leave ťažšieho tank, which sa mal section 70-ton vážiaci proposal for the FCM 2 C. Came skutočne about mastodon, ktorý mal got to prove prekonávať trenches wide up to 4.5 metro. Soldiers povzbudení successful prototypom FCM 1 AND ordered in the period 2/1918 - 6/1918 celkovo 300 machines FCM 2 C, although at the time I did not even have a prototype. Even after the end of 1.svetovej war existed mimoriadne pressures on the production of prescribed machines. Production oklieštenej series of 10 machines began in the year 1919. Tanks boli supplied in rokoch 1922 and 1923. Tanks boli zaradené to 551. ťažkého tank battalion worry dislokovanom in Mourmelone. Tanks poslúžili on testovanie and training tank posádok. Tanks got a number označenie 1-10.
In the year 1923, the sa began modernizácia machines. Tank no. 9 poslúžil on just about the modernejšiu verziu FCM 2 C bis, well dad modernizácia neprinášala zásadné zlepšenie combat characteristics of the tank and bola even finančne costly. Preto bol intention prebudovať on this štandard all tanks zamietnutý and the modernized tank no 9 bol in 1934 spätne prebudovaný to pôvodnej form. The tanks themselves taking in exchange motorboat for výkonnejšie and spoľahlivejšie types of advice from the company Mercedes, and even neskôr from the company Maybach.
Medzitým bol 551. ťažký tank colors canceled and tanks boli zaradené to 51e BCC (51. panzer colors) 511e RCC (511. tank regiment). In the stave units tieto tanks zotrvali up to vypuknutia 2.svetovej war in 1939. Tanks boli preznačené at no. 90-99 and each tank got the distinctive version of under francúzskych regiónov right. tabuľka nižšie. In 1939 boli two tanks (no. 94 and no. 96) repealed and ich tower boli used as firing points of defense on Maretskej line in Tunisia.
In time napadnutia Francúzska German units nemalo velenie francúzskej army plan nasadiť tieto tanks, well for zhoršujúcej sa military situácii changed velenie opinion and 12.6.1940 got 51e BCC (51. panzer colors) the order to move to the front. Challenging navagónovanie machines prebehlo 13.6.1940 and two train súpravy (nesúce after three tanks) sa set out on a journey. Tank no 95 sa nachádzal in Mainville and tank no. 92 standing pre disturbance in the elektrickom system in the Piennes. Transport was constantly napádaný German letectvom, niektoré tanks utrpeli menšie poškodenia. Vo všeobecnom chaos sa train súpravy found themselves in zápche in tesnom kontakte with German units. 15.6.1940 around 19:00 pm bol issued an order vyhodiť uviaznuté tanks into the air. This sa managed up to tank no. 99, ktorý postupujúce unit ukoristili intact. This tank bol odoslaný to testovaniu to Kummersdorfu and there any idea as he's survived the end of the 2. svetovej war, ever explored padol to the rcoa of soviet jednotiek. Last zmienka about zachovanom tank siaha until 1948. His other fate is unclear. Under francúzskej website listed nižšie rovnaký the fate of mal postihnúť even dvojicu nepojazdných machines in Mainville and Piennes. And tieto tanks mali even vyhodené into the air.

     
Old number označenie
a New numerical označenie
Prezývka
1
91
PROVENCE
2
92
PICARDIE
3
93
ALSACE
4
94
BRETAGNE
5
95
TOURAINE
6
96
ANJOU
7 (LORRAINE)
97
NORMANDY (premenovaný)
8
98
BERRY
9
99
CHAMPAGNE
10
90
of POITOU


Francois Vauvillier - The encyklopedia of French tanks and Armoured vehicles 1914-1940, Histoire & Collections, issued in 2014, ISBN: 978-2-35250-322-4
www.chars-francais.net
Ivo Pejčoch – Armored technique 7, France 1919-1945, vydavateľtvo Ares, Prague 2007, ISBN 978-80-86158-47-1
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Char_2C
.
URL : https://www.valka.cz/FCM-2C-t12381#617760 Version : 0

This post has not been translated to English yet. Please use the TRANSLATE button above to see machine translation of this post.

www.chars-francais.net

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URL : https://www.valka.cz/FCM-2C-t12381#166883 Version : 0
Picture from period materials about the use of FCM 2C. I will leave the assessment of reality to each of you.

www.chars-francais.net

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URL : https://www.valka.cz/FCM-2C-t12381#41057 Version : 0
One more, on which is a tank with a complete twelve-member crew and unit commander
The picture gives a good idea of the overall size of the vehicle.

www.chars-francais.net

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URL : https://www.valka.cz/FCM-2C-t12381#41053 Version : 0
www.chars-francais.net

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URL : https://www.valka.cz/FCM-2C-t12381#41052 Version : 0
www.ebay.de
www.chars-francais.net
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URL : https://www.valka.cz/FCM-2C-t12381#618212 Version : 0
web.archive.org
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FCM 2C -


URL : https://www.valka.cz/FCM-2C-t12381#635827 Version : 0
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