SSB - Projekt V611 (kód NATO: Zulu IV)

Project V611
Проект В611
     
Název:
Name:
Projekt V611 Project V611
Originální název:
Original Name:
Проект В611
Kategorie:
Category:
raketonosná ponorka submersible ship, ballistic missile (SSB)
Přehled vyrobených plavidel:
Summary of Built Boats:
B-67
Posádka:
Crew:
72 osob, z toho / persons, from this
- 12 důstojníků / officers
- 60 ostatních / others
Technické údaje:
Technical Data:
 
Standardní výtlak:
Standard Displacement:
1890 t 1860 long tons
Plný výtlak:
Full Load Displacement:
? t ? long tons
Výtlak pod hladinou:
Submerged Displacement:
2415 t 2377 long tons
Délka:
Length:
90,5 m 296ft 11in
Šířka:
Beam:
7,5 m 24ft 7in
Ponor:
Draught:
5,1 m 16ft 9in
Pohon:
Propulsion:
 
Typ:
Type:
3x dieselový motor 37D (3x 1491.4 kW)
1x elektromotor PG102 (1x 2013.4 kW)
2x elektromotor PG101 (2x 1006.7 kW)
2x elektromotor pro ekonomickou plavbu PG104 (104.4 kW)
3x sada akumulátorových baterií 46CU (3x 112 článků)
3x diesel engine 37D (3x 2000 bhp)
1x electric engine PG102 (1x 2700 bhp)
2x electric engine PG101 (2x 1350 bhp)
2x electric engine for economic sail PG104 (140 bhp)
3x set accumulator battery 46CU (3x 112 elements)
Výkon:
Power:
4474.2 kW při ? ot/min 6000 bhp at ? rpm
Šrouby:
Propellers:
3
Zásoba paliva:
Fuel Load:
? t ? long tons
Výkony:
Performance:
 
Rychlost na hladině:
Surfaced Speed:
30.9 km/h 16,7 kt
Rychlost pod hladinou:
Submerged Speed:
23.1 km/h 12,5 kt
Dosah na hladině:
Surfaced Range:
6759.8 km při rychlosti ? km/h 3650 nm at speed ? kt
Dosah pod hladinou:
Submerged Range:
537.1 km při rychlosti 3.7 km/h 290 nm at speed 2 kt
Maximální hloubka ponoření:
Maximum Depth:
200 m 656 ft
Výzbroj a vybavení:
Armament and Equipment:
 
Výzbroj:
Armament:
1x systém řízení torpédové střelby PUTS-L6-4
10x torpédomet 533 mm (6x přední, 4x zadní)
- zásoba 10 torpéd
1x raketový komplex D-1
- zásoba 2 rakety R-11FM
1x torpedo firing control system PUTS-L6-4
10x torpedo tube 533 mm (6x front, 4x rear)
- stock 10 torpedos
1x missile complex D-1
- stock 2 missiles R-11FM
Vybavení:
Equipment:
1x attack periscope on rotating platform S-2
1x anti-aircraft periscope on rotating platform S-8
radar for search surface and air targets Flag
station for search radar signals Nakat
noise-pelengation station Fenix
hydroacustic system Tamir-5LS
gyro-compass Kurs-3 (in the full completation)
equipment for work diesel engines under water
1x attack periscope on rotating platform S-2
1x anti-aircraft periscope on rotating platform S-8
radar for search surface and air targets Flag
station for search radar signals Nakat
noise-pelengation station Fenix
hydroacustic system Tamir-5LS
gyro-compass Kurs-3 (in the full completation)
equipment for work diesel engines under water
Uživatelské státy:
User States:
SSSR SSSR
Poznámka:
Note:
Vývojová ponorka pro vývoj nosiče balistických raket
Autonomnost: 58 dnů
Ekonomická rychlost pod vodou: 3,7 km/h
Dosah pod hladinou 537,1 km při rychlosti 3,7 km/h
Kód NATO: Zulu IV
Development submersible ship for development balistic missile carrier
Autonomous: 58 days
Economy submerged speed: 2 kt
Submerged range 290 nm at speed 2 kt
Code NATO: Zulu IV
Zdroje:
Sources:
Ju.V.Apalkov, D.I.Mant, S.D.Mant - Tuzemské námořní balistické rakety a jejich nosiče (Galeja Pring, Petrohrad 2006)
Podvig, P.A. - Strategické jaderné zbraně Ruska
Koršunov + Kutovoj - Balistické rakety sovětského a ruského námořnictva
Širokorad, A.B. - Encyklopedie tuzemských raketových zbraní 1817 - 2002
Širokorad, A.B. - Ohnivý meč ruského námořnictva
Preston, Antony - Submarine Warfare
Šturm glubiny
Enciklopedija korablej
VMF Rossii
Russian ships info
URL : https://www.valka.cz/SSB-Projekt-V611-kod-NATO-Zulu-IV-t90330#337861 Version : 0

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Projekt V611 - bokorys a půdorys ponorky
SSB - Projekt V611 (kód NATO: Zulu IV) - Projekt V611 - bokorys a půdorys ponorky

Projekt V611 - bokorys a půdorys ponorky
URL : https://www.valka.cz/SSB-Projekt-V611-kod-NATO-Zulu-IV-t90330#374256 Version : 0
Project V611 - a partial pruning of the submarine in the area of missile shafts.
SSB - Projekt V611 (kód NATO: Zulu IV) - Projekt V611 - částečný řez ponorkou v oblasti raketových šachet

Projekt V611 - částečný řez ponorkou v oblasti raketových šachet
URL : https://www.valka.cz/SSB-Projekt-V611-kod-NATO-Zulu-IV-t90330#374261 Version : 0
History class Project V611

In 1953, the command of the VMF, the creators of missiles and the builders of the vessels have made a proposal for the leadership of the state to be fitted with part of the new submarines with ballistic or narrow missiles.

This idea was approved by rather, that Americans have came to dozbrojení their subs similar weapons.

In January 1954 the council of ministers of the USSR adopted a resolution "On the implementation of projektovo-experimental work to arm submarines with ballistic missiles long range...".

This top-secret program got the name "Wave" ("Волна").

The chief designer of the future navy submarine was named N.Isanin, the rockets dealt with in the SKB-1 .Korolyov.

She stood before them, a large work mainly because no one had no idea how we will work to carry out the missile launch from the kývající platform, what will be the impact výtokových gas rockets on the launchers and the hull of the submarine, if the rockets can withstand the long-term kývavý movement and pressure at depth.

Own shaft was needed in the first order. Specifically, as I wrote In the.Žarkov, worker special project-engineering assembly office Malachite: "...it is necessary to develop a fundamentally new unit, which will be able to maintain the rocket after its loading on a submarine, insert it into the shaft, to pick up before the start and release of the locks engine start-up device in the required time. All of these operations need to be made in 5 minutes, in a sea state up to 5 balů with a rocket weighing around 5 tons!".

In August 1954 the project raketonosné submarines gave the index V611, his main weapon became the ballistic missile R-11which according to the needs of the navy arrive at and was given the designation R-11FM. In August, therefore, was the project confirmed.

As the basis for the navy submarine, they took a submarine to an existing class Project 611.

From the fourth section of the removed one set of accumulators, in its front part and the back of the extended tower smonovali two vertical shafts, a length of 14 meters and a diameter of 2 m.

Was taken down due artillery armament (by the way, the artillery armament was are removed from all the submarines of the class Project 611 in 1956) and part of the spare torpedoes.

For the security of the rocket firing was on a submarine installed gyro azimuth horizon type of Saturn, which was designed for the correction of the parameters of the pendulum and bočení. Further, it was installed the computer system of the Dolomites to the release of the information about the coordinates of the objectives of the in-flight management system of the rocket R-11FM.

A review of the new device have been produced test stendy.

Flight tests of the rocket have been launched at the beginning of 1955 to the edge of the polygon Kapustin Jar.

In the year of 1954 was to plant Northern shipyard no. 402 in the Molotovsku (now Figures) passed a year earlier in Leningrad produced by submarine THE B-67. Cruise from Leningrad to Molotovska took place through the white sea-Baltic channel.

THE B-67 placed into the dock and then into a covered yard, odřezali part of the light hull and the rear part of the tower and further work, as prescribed in the project V611.

Rocket shooting could be done only if it has a submarine vynořena on the surface of the water, in a sea state up to 4 to 5 balů and speed from 8 to 12 knots.

Pre-launch preparation of missiles for firing was carried out at the location of the submarine under water and was to it the necessary time to 2 hours.

Firing the first rockets could be made 5 minutes after the emersion of the submarine to the surface. In that time the launch box rose to the level of the upper edge of the tower of the submarine.

11.September 1955 was on board THE B-67 hoisted the flag of the VMF.

The first exit on the missile firing was determined on the fifth day after the adoption of the submarine into the arms of the.

Under the conditions of a very strict secrecy, in the night from 14. 15.September, was on board submarines placed rocket.

On board the submarine came N.Isanin and .Korolyov and also other industry leaders and naval polygon.

Captain 2. the degree of F.Kozlov (now the Hero of the Soviet union, kontr-admiral in reserve) brought out the B-67 on the high seas.

Until then, what had submarine combat course, went for it on the boat and then stepped on her deck by admiral L.And.Vladimirskij, who at the time served as deputy commander in Chief of the VMF for the construction of vessels and equipment.

In order to ensure accurate shooting, not far from the village Něnoks were placed directional signs, which fulfil the role of focus.

On the water, in the place to start, was placed the buoys.

An hour before the scheduled detonation of the rocket has been launched missiles for launch.

16.September 1955 in 17 hours 32 minutes MDT was from the area of the White sea, successfully fired from the deck of a submarine in position on the surface of the ballistic missile.

Soon came a report from the place of a goal, that rocket after overcome the 250 km fell into place targets with the necessary precision.

The total was in 1955, carried out from the deck THE B-67 8 test shootings.

On the basis of the tests THE B-67 have been in CKB-16 continuously carried out the adjustment of the project V611. At the end of 1955 were these works completed and the new project received the designation of Project AV611.

11.November was the submarine again incorporated in the report of the VMF, this time in the role of výcvikově-test of the vessel.

Under the command of captain 3. grades I.Guljajeva (now captain 1. grades in the reserve, Hero of the Soviet union) then the submarine continued in the trials. The crew carry out leak proofness of the wells during long voyages, even under the conditions of the storm and at great depth.

In addition, at the end of 1957, the submarine, without the crew of the tests and 80 to 125 m from her torso and thrown a few deep bombs, which it underground the bomb exploded directly above the rocket shafts.

Then the submarine was hoisted and carefully is the full embrace. Slightly damaged were the only individual mechanisms, rocket shaft remained nepoškozeny.

One of the cruises, which were successfully launched two rockets, again participated in the .Korolyov. At this moment he remembers Well.Guljajev as follows: "we were coming back, when I Sergei Pavlovich invited into my cabin. He me said, 'I do but I don't drink, the less alcohol.' But see, I didn't want to ruin the good atmosphere and picked up the drink. After it drank unexpectedly said 'You don't know nothing, Ivane Ivanoviči. So, perhaps, drink nezačneš...'"

In the year 1958, have been flight testing R-11FM completed, and in February 1959 was the rocket complex D-1 with ballistic rocket R-11FM accepted into the arms of the..
URL : https://www.valka.cz/SSB-Projekt-V611-kod-NATO-Zulu-IV-t90330#374260 Version : 0
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