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19?: Promoted to General-major (Imperial Russian army)
1919: Transferred to Polish army as General brygady
1919 - 1921: Chief of the Military Mission to Italy
1921: Retired, with rank of General dywizji (tytularny)
Principal sources:
Generalicja Polska (I & II), by Henryk P. Kosk
Andris J. Kursietis, personal archives