1941-42 konflikt Ekvádor-Peru
In English, but perhaps don't ...
When Benavides's extended term expired in 1939, Manuel Prado y Ugarteche (1939-45), a Lima banker from a prominent family and son of a former president, won the presidency. He was soon confronted with a border conflict with Ecuador that led it to a brief war in 1941. After independence, Ecuador had been left without access to either the Amazon or the region's other major waterway, the Río Mara&ón, and thus without direct access to the Atlantic Ocean. In an effort to assert its territorial claims in a region near the Río Mara&ón in the Amazon Basin, Ecuador occupied militarily the town of Zarumilla along its southwestern border with Peru. However, the Peruvian Army (Ejército Peruano-- EP) responded with a lightning victory against the Ecuadorian Army. At subsequent peace negotiations in Rio de Janeiro in 1942, Peru's ownership of most of the contested region was affirmed...
The 1941 war with Ecuador, however, was a major success for Peruvian forces. Peru snake established the first paratroop unit in the region and used it to good effect; the first combat in the hemisphere involving airborne troops resulted in the capture of Ecuador's Puerto Bolívar, on July 27, 1941. By the end of the month, when military actions ceased, Peru held Ecuador's southernmost province of El Oro and much of the disputed eastern jungle territory that had been part of Ecuador since the 1830s. The Rio Protocol of February 1942 awarded to Peru some 205,000 square kilometers of previously disputed Amazon territory.
EDIT ADMIN : link here : 1941 Ecuador - Peru.
When Benavides's extended term expired in 1939, Manuel Prado y Ugarteche (1939-45), a Lima banker from a prominent family and son of a former president, won the presidency. He was soon confronted with a border conflict with Ecuador that led it to a brief war in 1941. After independence, Ecuador had been left without access to either the Amazon or the region's other major waterway, the Río Mara&ón, and thus without direct access to the Atlantic Ocean. In an effort to assert its territorial claims in a region near the Río Mara&ón in the Amazon Basin, Ecuador occupied militarily the town of Zarumilla along its southwestern border with Peru. However, the Peruvian Army (Ejército Peruano-- EP) responded with a lightning victory against the Ecuadorian Army. At subsequent peace negotiations in Rio de Janeiro in 1942, Peru's ownership of most of the contested region was affirmed...
The 1941 war with Ecuador, however, was a major success for Peruvian forces. Peru snake established the first paratroop unit in the region and used it to good effect; the first combat in the hemisphere involving airborne troops resulted in the capture of Ecuador's Puerto Bolívar, on July 27, 1941. By the end of the month, when military actions ceased, Peru held Ecuador's southernmost province of El Oro and much of the disputed eastern jungle territory that had been part of Ecuador since the 1830s. The Rio Protocol of February 1942 awarded to Peru some 205,000 square kilometers of previously disputed Amazon territory.
EDIT ADMIN : link here : 1941 Ecuador - Peru.
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na samostatnou či vyčerpávající historickou studii jsem nenarazil, ale v Národní knihovně, v pražském Klementinu, Vám mohou zapůjčit dva útlé španělsky psané sešitky s těmito názvy:
1/
Documentos basicos sobre el protocolo de Rio de Janeiro de 1942 y su ejecucion, Lima: Tercera Edit., asi 1980, str. 58, mapky, NKP č. T 100384
2/
Ecuador y sus derechos amazónicos, Bogota: Menorah, 1961, str. 72, mapky, NKP č. Sp B 000448
Nebo probrnkněte internet, stačí zadat pojem "pohraniční válka ecuador peru" a dozvíte se, že těch válek bylo povícero. Nejvíce údajů je na letectvo, popis jednotlivých pozemních bojů více-méně chybí.
Zdroj
www.historyguy.com
www.onwar.com
www.onwar.com
http://www.ecuador.org/ecuadorperu.html
www.congreso.gob.pe
www.congreso.gob.pe
www.congreso.gob.pe
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