Nacistické bezpečnostní složky v protektorátu

Brief outline of the structure of the Nazi security forces in the Protectorate:

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Workers of the Security Police (Sicherheitspolizei), Security Service (Sicherheitsdienst, SD) and Abwehr (military intelligence service) also came to Prague with the German army. The Nazi security and police offices in the protectorate were divided into the security police (Sicherheitspolizei, SiPo), which consisted of the secret state police (Geheime Staatspolizei) and the criminal police (Kriminalpolizei, KriPo) and the riot police (Ordnungspolizei, OrPo). Schutzpolizei), the gendarmerie (Gendarmerie), the municipal executive police (Gemeindevollzugspolizei) and the fire protection police (Feuerschutzpolizei). The Security Service (Sicherheitsdienst, SD) worked closely with SiPo.

The activities of the security service and the security police were managed by the Central Office of the Reich Security in Berlin, the riot police were subject to the local Central Office of the riot police. K. H. Frank was commissioned to coordinate the activities of all SS and police formations in the Czech lands and, since 1944, in the Sudetenland. All components of the Nazi security apparatus have been operating in the Protectorate since March 15, 1939. The highest German police institution in the protectorate was the Office of the Commander of the Security Service and the Security Police, assigned to the office of the Reich Protector. The Central Office for Jewish Emigration, the Terezín Office, the Imperial School of Security and Security Police in Prague, and since 1944 the rest of the Prague Abwehr Central, were directly subject to him.

The head office of KriPa, whose mission was to investigate criminal crimes, economic offenses and black trade, was also located in Prague. She was subject to an office in Prague, outdoor offices and a criminal station. The head of the Kriminalpolizei was Friedrich Sowa.

The commander of the security service and security police, which in the spring of 1945 consisted of 2,000 members, were gradually Otto E. Rasch, from June 1939 Walther Stahlecker (died March 23, 1942 during the assassination in Riga, where he directed the extermination of Jews), from April 1940 Horst Böhme and from September 1942 Erwin Weinmann (born 6.7.1909, female doctor, from 1937 at the Berlin headquarters of the SD, after the war transferred to the USSR, his further fate is unknown).

The uniformed police were commanded by the commander of OrPo. He was in charge of the uniformed Czech police, he was also subject to air defense (Luftschutz) and technical emergency assistance (Technische Nothilfe). His forces were divided into police forces (barracks units) and a separate uniformed service (gendarmerie units at the Oberlandrat, guard protection, etc.). The OrPo, which had 16,500 men in the spring of 1945, was replaced by Lt. Gen. Jürgen von Kamptz, from May 1941 Maj. Gen. Otto von Oelhafen, from August 1941 Lt. Gen. Paul Riege, from September 1943 gen. E. Hitzegrad and from February 1945 gen. P. O. Geibel.

The Security Service (SD) was the SS intelligence service and its main task was to collect and evaluate information on the moods of the population and to supply data especially for the activities of SiPo. She also carried out internal political intelligence and, after the abolition of the Abwehr, espionage abroad. The structure of SD was hierarchical: the lowest links in the chain were branches (Aussenstelle), then offices, respectively. outdoor offices (Dienststelle, resp. Aussendienststelle) and section offices (Leitabschnitt), which were subordinated to the Reich Central Security Office (RSHA) in Berlin. The Sicherheitsdienst had five main rural services in the Protectorate: in Prague, Brno (commander Erich Endlicher, born December 21, 1908, missing after the war), České Budějovice (service managers were Hans Remmer, from 1940 Hans Zimmermann, from 1942 Werner Eichler and from 1944 Willy Scholz), Moravian Ostrava, Pilsen and Hradec Králové (led by Sudeten German Wernfried Pfaff, after the war an agent of the 1st Stb administration operating in the Federal Republic under the pseudonym POP), existed for a short time in Kladno, Kolín, Jičín, Jihlava (commanders were successively Karl Otto Rühl and Theodor Friedrich Unbehaunen), Klatovy, Mělník, Olomouc, Pardubice, Tábor and Zlín.The managing authority was first the Central Service of the Security Service for Bohemia and Moravia and from November 1939 Head of the Prague Security Service, headed by Horst Böhme (born 24.8.1909, businessman, since September 1933 head of the security police office in Dresden and later in Kiel). , commanded the SD unit during the burning of Lidice, one of the leaders of the action KOSTEL, from September 1942 head of the security police and SD in East Prussia in Königsberg, from March 1943 commander Einsatzgruppe B and from September 1943 Einsatzgruppe C on the Eastern Front, from November 1944 again at headquarters in Berlin, his post-war fate is unknown) and from September 1942 Walter Jacobi (born July 2, 1909, lawyer, from 1934 at the Berlin headquarters of the RSHA, after the occupation at the SD in Prague as head of Unit B, commanded SD units deployed in November 1939 against university students, from April to August 1942 Chief Commissioner of the SD, executed May 3, 1947 in Prague). A section office was established in Liberec on the detached border, and the main outdoor offices were set up in Opava, Ústí nad Labem and Karlovy Vary. Branches of these services existed, for example, in Litoměřice or in Most. From 1944, the SD in the so-called Sudetenland was organizationally subject to Prague (until then to Dresden). The position of the SD in the Sudetenland was not nearly as important as in the Protectorate. In total, the SD had about 170 members in the Protectorate.

The agency network created by the Sicherheitsdienst was as follows: honest collaborators (Ehrenamtliche Mitarbeiter) stood at the top of the imaginary hierarchy. They were almost exclusively Germans. They cooperated consciously, received no rewards for their "work," and even took a special oath. Another group were confidants (V - Männer). They were followed by the so-called informers (Zubringer). Here, too, the cooperation was more or less voluntary, it was not honored. Nationality did not play such a role here as with honorary collaborators (the informers could be Germans and Czechs). The penultimate group were agents. They were paid for their activities, but surprisingly they were used very rarely. The last group consisted of so-called informants. They were mostly non-SD people who occasionally gave information without often knowing that it would be used in SD. Basically, every conscious SD collaborator could create their own agency network, both from conscious and unconscious collaborators.

The Abwehr had its office in Prague, a branch in Brno and a subordinate group in Moravian Ostrava. Abwehrstelle Prag was divided into the department of I. offensive intelligence, II. sabotage and III. defensive. The chief of the Prague service of the Abwehr was Col. von Kornatzki, his deputy Col. von Engelmann, head of agency networks was Col. Paul Thümmel alias Paul Steinberg.

In terms of terror against the population, however, the most important part of the security police was the Gestapo (Geheime Staatspolizei), the secret state police. Managing Office in Prague (headed by Hans Ulrich Geschke (born 16.5.1907, lawyer, legal representative of SA units, since 1935 head of the Gestapo office in Kiel, personally arrested Gen. Alois Eliáš, on whom he then drafted a lawsuit, under II. Martial law after leaving the Protectorate, he led the security police and the SD in Poznan and then in Budapest (his post-war fate is unknown) and Ernst Gerke (born 6.5.1909, lawyer) , from 1935 with the SS and later the Gestapo, head of the Gestapo office in Wroclaw, in Prague since 1939. After the war he lived with impunity under his name in Bielefeld, West Germany, where he died on December 7, 1982). Jičín, Kladno, Klatovy, Kolín, Mladá Boleslav, Německý Brod, Pardubice, Plzeň, Tábor and a special anti-guerrilla service in Chrudim, headed by G. Hermann, since May 1941 by Wilhelm Noelle extensive agency s íť, infamous as the head of the martial court, led the action to capture the landing ZINC and BIVOUAC, 1944 transferred to Paris, where his trail disappears), from May 1944 E. Rennau and from December 1944 Max Rausch (bornOctober 14, 1898, executed on March 2, 1947 in Brno) were subject to outdoor offices in Hranice na Moravě, Jihlava, Kroměříž, Moravská Ostrava, Olomouc, Prostějov, Přerov, Uherské Hradiště, Zlín, Vsetín and outdoor stations in Třebíč and Velký Meziříčí. As early as October 16, 1938, a control office was established in the breakaway border in Liberec and offices in Karlovy Vary and Opava. The managing offices were divided into departments, departments, sub-departments and sectors. The most important was IV. department (so-called executive unit) with 13 papers: IV 1 - opposition, including anti-communist report, IV 2 - sabotage, sub-preferring guerrillas and paratroopers, radio counter-games, IV 3 counter-espionage, IV N - counterintelligence, evidence of confidants… At the end of the war Gestapo in the protectorate for 2,000 people.

Leading Gestapo workers and confidants included:

Praha

Willi Abendschön (July 28, 1905) - began as a waiter on an ocean liner, from 1939 chief criminal secretary on III. department of the Prague Gestapo, led the investigation of the B + M + M group, personally arrested Col. Sick and Agent A - 54, in Prague was headed by the GLAWA cover office, since 1944 head of the IV N counterintelligence department, after liberation transferred to the USSR, where his trail disappears.

Josef Böhm (April 12, 1900) - waiter, Gestapo interpreter since March 1939, employee of the anti-communist department II A since September 1941, investigated eg Julius Fučík, executed on May 1, 1947 in Prague.

Heinz Diabo (October 18, 1910) - Chief Criminal Secretary of the Prague Gestapo, Deputy Commissioner Pannwitz in Section II G and since November 1943 in Section IV 2, cooperated in the investigation of the assassination and together with Hornischer was in charge of radio counterparts, caring for Karel Čurda's account. After the war he spent 5 years in Soviet captivity, after his return he lived until his death in 1991 in Ludwigsburg.

Manfred Dietze - a Prague German, chess grandmaster, after the occupation of the Prague Gestapo accountant, cooperated with the resistance, in 1947 he voluntarily moved to Germany, where he was soon assassinated by Stb agents because he knew too much about the cooperation of high CPC officials with the Gestapo.

František Eliášek (November 16, 1901) - SD confidant "Cyril Urban", expelled from social democracy for embezzlement in the 1930s, in the desire for revenge, he reported many members of the party, most of whom paid for his efforts with life, executed on August 24, 1946 in Prague.

Robert Eret (March 9, 1906) - barber, after the occupation a criminal employee of the Prague Gestapo in Section II G and since the autumn of 1942 in Sub-Office IV - 5a, assisted in escorting prisoners, his wife was the sister of Karel Čurda's wife, imprisoned after the war, 1952 SRN.

Jaroslav Fiala (April 13, 1900) - a communist functionary, a graduate of the Lenin School in Moscow, arrested for resistance activities on February 21, 1943, became an agent - provocateur, caused the revelation of the entire leadership III. of the illegal Central Committee of the Communist Party, of which he was a member, was responsible for hundreds of victims, as an uncomfortable witness was shot on May 2, 1945 in Terezín.

Oskar Fleischer (December 7, 1892) - before the war the head of the Gestapo office in Annaberg, Saxony and also a member of the Dresden Abwehr, after the occupation criminal inspector III. department, department III A of the Prague Gestapo, where he was famous for his brutality, had the largest number of arrests on his account, conducted investigations against the B + M + M group, was not discovered after the war, allegedly lived in Germany in the 1960s.

Johann Freylach (August 9, 1895) - butcher, after the occupation of the Prague Gestapo in Section II G and later IV - 2b, participant in the arrest of members of the landing party ANTIMONY and paratrooper Vladimir Hauptvogel (CHALK), executed on October 21, 1946 in Prague.

Adolf Fuchs (February 8, 1909) - after the occupation the Gestapo commander in Kolín, then in Prague in the II B department, from November 1941 the Gestapo commander in České Budějovice, led actions against the INTRANSITIVE landing, again in Prague again in December 1943 Czech right), missing after the war.

Otto Gall - an official of the Prague Gestapo, was connected in connection with the resistance, which warned against arrest and informed about Gestapo actions, at the beginning of 1945 arrested and imprisoned in Terezín, from where he was taken to the USSR after liberation, where his footprints end.

Theodor Hohaus (January 3, 1900) - warden in the Gestapo prison in Pankrác, since 1941 in Terezín, where he served as a warden, head of the prison kitchen and food warehouse, after the war lived with impunity in Czechoslovakia as a Stb agent, emigrated to Germany .

Nestor Holejko (October 28, 1902) - electrical engineer, until 1936 a member of the Communist Party, also active in the Ukrainian nationalist movement, arrested on March 16, 1939, joined the cooperation and became an agent - provocateur in the anti-communist and later anti-parachute department , after the war he got to the USA via Switzerland, where he spent the end of his life with impunity.

Alois Hornischer (October 15, 1913) - lawyer, after the occupation he joined the Gestapo, first worked in the anti-communist department, personally interrogated such as Vladislav Vančura or Bedřich Václavek, from November 1942 in the anti-parachute department, most used in organizing radio counterparts HERMELÍN, SENI and WALLENSTEIN. Arrested after the war, he died in custody in Pankrác on March 13, 1947.

Josef Chalupský (July 21, 1901) - police officer, Gestapo interpreter after the occupation, accepted German citizenship, participant in actions against the B + M + M group, personally interrogated paratrooper František Pavelka (PERCENTAGE), also took part in actions against hidden paratroopers in the church in Resslov street, was responsible for many wasted lives, remained unpunished after the war and served as a Stb agent.

Joachim Illmer - deputy head of the Prague Gestapo, under martial law chairman of martial courts, participated in the event in Lidice, then appointed by the Supreme Provincial Judicial Council at the People's Court in Berlin, is responsible for the deaths of hundreds of Czech patriots, missing after liberation

Heinz Jantur (September 8, 1909) - peasant, since 1936 a member of the SD, in Prague from March 2, 1942 as a representative of H. Pannwitz in Section II G, coordinated the investigation of the assassination, from November 1, 1942 to the end of the war head of the anti-communist war arrested and 30.4.1947 executed in Prague

Josef "Harry" Jelínek (October 14, 1905) - King of the Czech Hochstaplers, a world-class con man, his most famous fraud was the sale of Karlštejn Castle to an American millionaire, after the occupation he became the editor and publisher of the magazine again, which expressed the views of the fascist group . In addition, he became an agent of the Sicherheitsdienst and founded the European Publishing House, in which he published anti-Benešov literature. In the company, for example, he printed books taken over from the NSDAP publishing house. In April 1945 he fled to Bavaria and from there to Italy. He died in 1986.

Kurt Kahlo (19.1.1909) - Chief Criminal Assistant III. department, adjutant of W. Abendschön, participant in the shootout with Václav Morávek on March 21, 1942, shot during an action against paratroopers hidden in the church, missing after the war.

Fritz Kiesewetter (October 22, 1902) - upholsterer, since 1936 an employee of the Gestapo in Berlin, after the occupation the Prague Gestapo clerk for ecclesiastical affairs, famous for his cruelty, a participant in the KOSTEL event, executed on March 3, 1947 in Prague.

Karl Kowalczyk (August 11, 1907) - chief criminal assistant of the Prague Gestapo, first in Section II B (churches, sects, Jews, Masons) and then in III. department, participant in the arrest of Václav Morávek, 1944 deported to Croatia, 19.8.1948 sentenced to 7 years, 1956 deported to Germany.

Heinrich Krupke - until October 1940 head of the anti-communist department

Willi Leimer (July 25, 1912) - civil engineer, after Hitler came to power he was deployed as a Soviet illegal (NKVD officer) in the Gestapo and became one of the best. Already during the war, he was secretly awarded the Order of Lenin by Stalin. In the years 1940-42 he led an anti-communist and 1942-45 anti-parachute report at the Prague Gestapo, and is responsible for hundreds of lives of Czech resistance fighters. After 1945, he was transferred to the USSR, where he worked at the KGB headquarters.

Otto Mai (July 18, 1897) - gradually a criminal secretary of the Gestapo in Tábor, České Budějovice and Prague, led a team investigating things obtained at the site of the assassination, later in the report IV - 5a (special tasks), 1943 sent to the Eastern Front, where his tracks disappears.

Anthon Malloth (February 13, 1912) - butcher, member of the Prague Gestapo, appointed prisoner in Terezín since June 1940, was one of the cruelest guards, is responsible for about 60 people he beat himself, sentenced to death in 1948 in absentia, lived with impunity in Italy and Germany, sentenced to life in May 2001, died on October 31, 2002 in Straubing.

Herbert Mende (January 2, 1919) - Polish German, boxer, member of the Prague Gestapo, appointed prisoner in Terezín since June 1940, known for his cruel interrogations, sentenced to death on September 24, 1948, lived with impunity in the GDR and since 1969 in Germany, where he died in 1997. His wife Hildegard also worked as a warden in Terezín, who managed to beat the prisoner with her bare hand.

Hans Mohrbeck (June 26, 1900) - criminal secretary, since 1941 head of department II B, at the time of the assassination he found out all traces outside Prague, since December 1943 head of the Gestapo outdoor service in České Budějovice, missing since 1945

Jaroslav Nachtman (November 1, 1915) - originally a dental dentist, later a member of the Czech police, professional boxer, after the occupation he accepted German citizenship and became an agent - provocateur of the Prague Gestapo in report II BM, became a member of NSDAP and SS, personally arrested Josef Balabán He punched hundreds of lives of Czech patriots. May 7, 1945 arrested, but in mid-May handed over to the unit Smerš a transportováín to the USSR, here in December 1945 sentenced to 15 years of forced labor. In the Siberian camps Siblag and Ozorlag, he continued his confident craft and, under the pseudonym Eva, briefly informed the camp management. Amnestied in October 1955, he received a service apartment and worked at the KGB polyclinic in Taishet. In March 1963, he was arrested in the Soviet Union, handed over to the StB and transported to Prague by special plane. He was found indirectly guilty of the deaths of 200 participants in the resistance, and on October 1, 1964, he was sentenced to 14 years in prison for the crime of general endangerment, as the prosecution for murder was stopped. Three weeks after the verdict, he asked the lawyer to include Nachtman's sentence in the Soviet camps for more than a decade. During the execution of his sentence in Valdice, he was again a confidant - this time the StB, his personal union had been kept since November 2, 1962. After serving his sentence on November 22, 1966, he committed to further cooperation with the StB under the pseudonyms MÍLA or JARDA. The StB secured him a position in a medical facility. He worked at a dental clinic in Votice. In the summer of 1968, Nachtman's identity was revealed in the press. After these events, Nachtman became practically unusable for the StB. At the beginning of May 1974 he moved to Germany. He died on May 2, 1995 in Regen, Germany.

Antonín Nerad (19.10.1899) - Czechoslovak officer. army, after the occupation as a member of ON soon arrested, became an agent - provocateur of the Prague Gestapo, after his assignment was arrested Col. Josef Balabán or a member of the PVVZ leadership František Andršt, caused the death of hundreds of victims by his activities, since March 1944 an assistant in the Pankrác ax factory, executed on April 25, 1947 in Prague.

Martin Neubecker (January 22, 1903) - weapons expert, since March 1939 Deputy Gestapo Commander in Mladá Boleslav, since April 1941 in Prague in Department II G, with Jantur and Pannwitz conducted the first search of the site of the assassination, May 3, 1947 sentenced to death, April 26 .1949 sentence changed by grace to life imprisonment, later moved to Germany.

Kurt Friedrich Oberhauser (May 27, 1903) - after the occupation head of Department II B and later Department IV - 4a (churches, sects, Jews, Masons), participated in the action CHURCH, tortured the detainee, personally tortured Bishop Gorazd, executed April 18, 1947 in Prague.

Jaroslav Panenka (February 1, 1908) - a police inspector, after the occupation a Gestapo worker as an agent - provocateur, revealed several groups connected to the assassins, executed on October 22, 1949 in Prague.

Heinz Pannwitz (July 8, 1901) - lathe operator, since August 1939 head of department II G (sabotage, weapons, explosives), after the assassination head of the special commission of inquiry, next to Fleischer had the most arrested, since September 1942 at the ZbV special command unit "Brandenburg 800 ", besieging Leningrad, from January 1943 at the Berlin Gestapo and from August 1943 commander of a special commando, which in France searched for members of the Red Band, after the war transferred to the USSR, where he became an NKVD agent and after training transferred back to Germany. He died in 1975.

Erich Pfitsch (3.1.1912) - criminal assistant in Prague, originally in report II BM, later in sub-report IV - 1b 2a (Czech right-wing opposition), participated in the breakup of the PU and INTRODUCTION, participated in the interrogation of most of their leaders, executed 3.5. 1947 in Pilsen.

Stanislav Růžička - secretary of the illegal district leadership of the Communist Party in the Zlín region, after his arrest in 1941 a leading confidant of the Gestapo, liquidated by resistance fighters in November 1942 in Březnice

Johann Schindelar (November 16, 1907) - journalist, before the war he worked as a German agent, after the occupation he was sent as an agent - provocateur to France, from where he brought the ČSNV archive after its occupation, then missing in report II C (technology).

Oskar Schindler (April 28, 1908) - Czech German from Svitavy, Abwehr collaborator since the mid-1930s, member of the Social Democratic Party since 1935, arrested on July 18, 1938 and accused of high treason (reported by a police officer from Svitavy Rudolf Huschka , after Munich he was released, joined the NSDAP, became a member of the SS and began working for the Abwehr as the main confidant for Moravia under the pseudonyms "Osi" and "engineer CEILER", participated in a provocative attack on a radio transmitter in Glivice, which was for Germany as a pretext for starting World War II. After the occupation of Poland, he moved to Krakow as an agent of the Abwehr and as a cover there began to run a small armaments company in which he employed Jews from the nearby ghetto. In October 1944 he moved his factory to Brno near Svitavy. After the war, he was branded a war criminal in Czechoslovakia and Poland, fled to Argentina, and in 1961, shortly after his trial with Eichmann, he was declared the "Righteous" in Israel as his alleged positive counterpart. He died 9.10.1974.

Wilhelm Schultze (September 18, 1909) - veterinarian, since 1941 head of counterintelligence III. department of the Prague Gestapo, where he built a strong intelligence team, chief investigator of Prime Minister Alois Eliáš, one of the commanders of the KOSTEL event, lover of Hana Krupková, missing since 1945, according to some sources, agent of the British Secret Service.

Bohumil Siebert (April 16, 1909) - confidant of the Gestapo and SD, as a member of the Flag participated in the August 8, 1940 attack on the Secretariat of the National Solidarity, sentenced to life imprisonment after the war, became a Stb agent, collaborated with Rudolf Barák, to whom he confirmed President Antonín Novotný and other communists, released in 1965, died 1991 in Prague.

Hans Siebert (July 23, 1910) - a criminal employee of the Prague Gestapo, processed leaflets, interrogated members of the INTRODUCTION, including Rudolf Mareš, to whom he poured salt and pepper into unhealed wounds, wiped several people to death, missing after the war.

Josef Veselý - agent - provocateur of the anti-parachute department, after the war a high-ranking official of the Communist Party, director of the Barrandov Film Studio, sentenced to 8 years in 1964, died on October 26, 1986.

Kurt Wachholz (August 10, 1909) - member of the Prague Gestapo, appointed prisoner in Terezín since November 1940, one of the worst criminals, used bamboo sticks in the beating, lived with impunity in the GDR after the war, exposed until the late 1960s, sentenced to death and executed.

Alois Weiss (October 16, 1906) - former auxiliary warehouseman from Munich and assistant of the Munich executioner Reichardt, since February 1943 master executioner in the Pankrác ax factory (until May 1945 1079 people were executed here), his assistants were Antonín Nerad, Alfréd Engel, Robert Týfa, Jan Křížek and Otto Schweiger. After the war he lived in Germany, he died in the 80 's.years in Straubing

Klaus Winkler (April 2, 1916) - criminal assistant, participant in the arrest of František Peltán and Rudolf Mareš in Kinský sady on July 11, 1942, shot Mareš in the abdomen, imprisoned after the war, released to Austria in 1948.

Fritz Winter (March 16, 1907) - official, after the occupation at the anti-communist department II A, participant in the KOSTEL action, arrest of the landing party ANTIMONA and Vladimír Krajina, governing body of Hana Krupková, executed in November 1942 in the anti-parachute department, executed on April 26, 1947 in Prague.

Jaroslav Žícha - a confidant of the anti-communist department, shortly after the liberation on May 16, 1945, he committed suicide by hanging.

Brno

Jan Cwirz (June 28, 1924) - member of the Communist Party, arrested on December 5, 1942, recruited as an agent - provocateur in the anti-communist department, code name HANS, participated in interrogations and personally beaten prisoners, is responsible for dozens of those executed, including his war, after the war deported to the USSR, returned in December 1953, sentenced to death and executed on October 15, 1954 in Prague.

Franz Duba (April 27, 1902) - chief prison warden at the Brno Gestapo, then administrator of the prison in Kounice dormitories, personally tortured and executed prisoners, arrested after the war, but managed to escape, other fates are unknown.

Wolfgang Dyck (January 28, 1915) - agent - provocateur, deployed in the ON network, within the intelligence department N built heron networks, in which hundreds of resistance workers got stuck, actively involved in the arrest of O. Pechal, executed on February 26, 1947 in Brno.

Hermann Ebert (December 13, 1911) - deputy commander of the Brno Gestapo, 1941 and 1942 chairman of the martial court in Brno, since 1943 head of the Gestapo service in Krakow and finally head of the police court in Prague. Missing after 1945.

František Foukal (July 29, 1917) - agent - provocateur, aircraft mechanic, confidant of the Zlín Gestapo, in 1941 reported a group of aviation experts from Baťov who worked for the USSR - several dozen people were arrested, 58 executed and 22 died in concentration camps, at the end in 1944 he was deployed among the partisans of the 1st Czechoslovak Partisan Brigade by Jan Žižka, later he also named the CLAY clerk, with whom he cooperated. After the war, he was the commander of the internment camp for captured Germans in Mirošov, where he and his colleagues were responsible for the deaths of more than two hundred prisoners. Shortly after the war he joined the Communist Party, worked as an OBZ agent in Zlíbín, in 1948 a member of the regional action committee, after February 1948 he was deployed as a Stb agent AK-106, code name GORJAČI in the group Hostýnské Mountains. He died in 1989.

Olga Františáková (March 1926) - agent - provocateur, collaborator and mistress of Otto Koslowski, worked with her sister Jiřina for the Gestapo in Budapest, in 1943 she joined the partisan group of Jan Žižka, formed her own group OLGA, which operated in the Beskydy, soon became famous with their robberies and murders of innocent Czechs and Germans. After the war, as a member of the Communist Party, she became a recognized resistance fighter.

Franz Hoffer (June 4, 1898) - employee of Department II K (dactyloscopy, photography), at the time of martial law he was a member of the martial court, he participated in 130 death sentences, missing after the war.

Friedrich Jahn (January 9, 1898) - agent - provocateur of the paper in IV - 1b and later IV - N, his villa at the Kniničská dam was used to arrest the paratrooper Oldřich Pechal, 1944 deported to the Wehrmacht, 1945 arrested by the American army, other fates are unknown.

Stanislav Jizera - Czechoslovak officer. army, after the occupation as an agent of the Soviet NKVD began working as an agent of the Gestapo, was deployed to the PRNV and the Council of Three, died in the spring of 1946 in prison by alleged suicide.

Joseph Kemmeter (February 18, 1906) - one of the most powerful members of the anti-communist department II A, arrested by the Red Army at the end of the war, later transferred to Czechoslovakia and executed on December 30, 1948 in Brno.

Otto Koslowski (April 17, 1900) - bank clerk, since June 1939 head of the anti-communist department IV - 1a, where he soon gained an extensive network of informants, so by the end of 1942 he virtually liquidated the communist resistance in Moravia, from 1941 he directed the suppression of communist resistance in Slovakia, together with the head of the anti-communist department of the Slovak State Security Center Imrich Sucký arrested and obtained cooperation with the Gestapo Viliam Široký (he gave his colleagues Július Ďuriš and Ludovít Benad and handed over a microfilm with the most secret instructions of the Moscow Communist International for guerrilla activity in Slovakia) the Red Band network, arrested in a refugee camp in 1946, taken to Czechoslovakia, where he was interrogated by Augustin Schramm. Koslowski reported his network of collaborators in the communist resistance, which caused great dismay, and a clear order came from Moscow to silence an uncomfortable witness, on May 3, 1947, he committed suicide in a prison in Brno with a pistol offered to him by Schramm.

Kurt Leischke (November 22, 1905) - until the summer of 1941 at the outdoor Gestapo service in Karlovy Vary, in Brno head of Department II BM and then IV - 1b (Czech right-wing resistance movement), is responsible for the deaths of hundreds of Czech patriots, executed April 9, 1947 in Brno.

Bruno Lettow (19.1.1910) - Chief II. department and deputy head of the Brno Gestapo, from November 1941 to the end of 1943 at the Berlin headquarters of the RSHA, then at the outdoor services of the Gestapo in Karlovy Vary and Prostějov, missing after the war.

Walter Marquart (April 23, 1905) - contracted police doctor of the Brno Gestapo, participated in the torture of prisoners and assisted in executions, executed on December 11, 1946 in Brno.

Karel Paprskář (October 27, 1895) - agent - provocateur under the code A - 9, first worked in Istanbul and the Middle East, as "land commander ON gen. Miroslav Fassati "took part in a number of provocations against the resistance in Moravia, the participant in the capture of O. Pechal, later deployed against the Council of Three, reported the treacherous activities of Ryšánek and Jizera, thus saving his life, sentenced to life in 1946.

Friedrich Pilny (June 29, 1912) - contracted police doctor of the Brno Gestapo, participated in the torture of prisoners, assisted in executions, since the spring of 1944 at the Waffen SS, May 21, 1948 executed in Brno.

Siegfried Pribyl (March 20, 1908) - employee of the IV Ra department later IV - 2b, organized a raid on parachutist Ivan Kolařík and his family, personally interrogated Oldřich Pechal and Libor Zapletal, sentenced to life imprisonment on December 13, 1948, sent to Austria in 1956.

Karl Franz Prudky (November 10, 1901) - agent - provocateur in the report IV - 1b and later IV - N, administrator of the fake company ERLAN, where the secret Gestapo conspiracy office was located, participated in the arrest of paratrooper Oldřich Pechal, executed on February 11, 1949 in Brno.

Viktor Ryšánek (December 25, 1902) - Czechoslovak officer. army, as an agent of the NKVD began after the occupation and worked as a Gestapo agent under the pseudonym Pavel Vévoda and code A - 13, participated in the arrest of ZINC land commander Oldřich Pechal and dozens of other people, was deployed against the Council of Three, executed 7.10.1946 in Brno .

Emil Seitz (February 26, 1915) - worked in the anti-communist department II A, where he personally managed the activities of some confidants, executed December 21, 1946 in Brno.

Richard Schetke (5.9.1906) - throughout the war in the II BM department, Viktor Ryšánek's executive, a participant in the capture of Oldřich Pechal, built a fake illegal organization of confidants and Gestapo workers within the ON, executed on 13.1.1947 in Brno.

Heinz Schlagenweith (June 20, 1912) - worker of the anti-communist department II A, transferred to Budapest in May 1944, fate unknown after the war.

Paul Swaty (June 29, 1913) - a member of Section II A, later an intelligence expert in defense intelligence IV - 3a and IV - 2a (sabotage, arms industry, weapons), in the last days of the war fell in Brno.

František Šmíd (October 5, 1913) - mechanical locksmith in Brno's Zbrojovka, after the occupation a member of the National Movement of Working Youth, was connected to the ON, arrested in November 1939, agent - provocateur B - 105, former communist functionary, Gestapo extradited 2,500 people, was deployed in several groups, also known as Velký Franta, shot on February 7, 1945 in Valašské Meziříčí by partisans as traitors.

Ewald Taudt (May 18, 1909) - after the occupation the head of the IV - 1b (Czech right - wing movement), a member of the martial court in Brno, participated in the capture of parachutist Oldřich Pechal, since 1941 the head of the IV N (heron nets), missing from 1945.

Karl Wochian (September 17, 1909) - worked in the department II BM and later IV - 1, was one of the most efficient workers, commanding officer V. Ryšánek, January 23, 1947 executed in Brno.

Johann Zehetmayer (April 28, 1909) - a member of the anti-communist department II A, arrested a member of the PÚ leadership Ferdinand Richter, which began the liquidation of the entire group, later worked in the department IV - 1a, June 30, 1945 committed suicide.

Kladno

Oskar Felkl (April 13, 1913) - trained mechanical locksmith, 1934 - 36 served in the 154th Anti-Aircraft Artillery Regiment of the Czechoslovak Army, 1937 - 40 in the Czech gendarmerie, from 1940 in the Gestapo Kolín as an interpreter, from 1941 until the end of the war as a criminal assistant to the Gestapo in Kladno. He was arrested after the war and executed on July 24, 1947 in Prague's Pankrác district.

Alfred Forfel (March 27, 1906) - until November 1940 he served in the outdoor services of the Gestapo in Pardubice and Havlíčkův Brod, then in the II BM department of the Kladno Gestapo, he personally arrested 67 citizens, on April 24, 1947 sentenced to 30 years in prison, released in 1955 in the GDR.

Hans Gutweniger (October 31, 1909) - carpenter, warden of prisoners in Pankrác, then at the Kladno Gestapo, during the burning of Lidice took photos of the whole event, after liberation sentenced to 13 years, 1955 displaced to Germany.

Mario Mareš (September 27, 1911) - a lawyer, one of the most famous agents of the Kladno SD, who allegedly caused a large number of arrests and imprisonment in concentration camps. 1940 - 41 Deputy Head of the Flag in Velvary, 1942 - 45 imprisoned in a concentration camp for an economic offense. He was arrested after the war and executed on April 15, 1947 in Prague's Pankrác district.

Hans Quido Skalak (March 31, 1903) - Criminal Council II. Department of Department II BM in Kladno, a participant in the burning of Lidice, took children and valuables from Lidice women before transport, missing after the war.

Harald Wiesmann (April 22, 1909) - from March to June 1939 commander of the intervention command in Cologne, from June 1939 Gestapo commander in Benešov, from October 1939 Gestapo commander in Kladno, one of the main actors in the burning of Lidice, executed on April 24, 1947 in Prague with his collaborators, criminal secretary Otto Gehl (May 1, 1901), Gestapo driver Rudolf Vlček (April 7, 1910) and criminal secretary Oskar Felkl.

Pardubice

Gerhard Clages (June 26, 1902) - commander of the service, led most of the actions against SILVER A, personally proposed the burning of lagers and the shooting of women there, which did not happen in Lidice, since February 1944 Gestapo commander in Budapest, in October 1944 together with Otto Skorzeny liberated Benito Mussolini, died while standing in Budapest on October 15, 1944.

Walter Kröger (June 24, 1905) - boxer, head of the II BM department in Pardubice, participant in the burning of Ležáky, since 1944 with the Gestapo in Prague, deployed in Slovakia in the winter of 1945, missing, probably shot by guerrillas.

Walter Lehne (March 19, 1891) - Deputy Commander, led the executions of SILVER A assistants in the Pardubice Chateau, missing since 1945.

Ludwig Mikisek (July 1, 1904) - goldsmith, driver of the Pardubice Gestapo, a famous cynic and rude man, plucked out golden teeth with pliers and poured the ashes of the executed into the river, transferred to the Wehrmacht in 1943, another fate unknown.

Alois Aschenbrenner (born 20.10.1914), 10.12.1946 Hubert Hanauske (19.5.1900) and 21.12.1946 Ludwig Schulz (2.9.1907) were executed from the local office after liberation on 17.12.1946.

Hradec Kralove

Albert Hardtke (21.2.1898) - commander of the service, executed 22.2.1947 in Hradec Králové.

Franz Liebl - deputy commander, his sister Veronika was the wife of Adolf Eichmann, executed on February 22, 1947 in Hradec Králové.

Willi Siewert (August 22, 1903) - head of the counterintelligence department III A of the Hradec Králové Gestapo, commanded the action against the radio operator SILVER A Jiří Potůček.

Gustav Žid - agent - provocateur, responsible for the tragic end of the BARIUM paragroup.

Mlada Boleslav

Martin Hausmann (October 13, 1893) - head of the outdoor service, revealed an extensive illegal network of the Communist Party in the Mladá Boleslav, Nymburk and Mělník regions, his post-war fate is unknown.

Jicin

Eduard Fischer (January 24, 1901) - from May 1942 head of the service, participant in the action against the landing of ANTIMONY and Vladimir Krajin, from May 1943 head of the Gestapo service in Pilsen, after the war he lived in Germany.

Hans Fischer (March 31, 1908) - a member of the Jičín Gestapo, later one of the most brutal guards in Terezín, a member of the execution squads, is responsible for hundreds of lives.

Tábor

Arthur Albrecht - commander of the service from November 1940 to March 1943, participated in the execution of resistance fighters, had several pregnant women shot dead, and lived with impunity in Germany after the war.

August F. Giehl (January 12, 1902) - from March 1939 to October 1940 Deputy Commander of the Service, then worked for a number of departments (II BM, III A), after the war Czechoslovak agent. intelligence, 1956 left for Germany.

Klatovy

Kilian Ruprecht (December 14, 1914) - Deputy Commander, Head of Unit IV - 1a, famous for his brutality, tortured women and children, after the war he lived in Germany.

Heinrich Winkelhoffer (January 14, 1902) - commander of the service, commanded the action against the landing INTRANSITIVE, had a number of their collaborators executed, arrested after the war and executed on April 30, 1947 in Klatovy.

Zlín

The first commander of the office was Backhaus, who was soon replaced by Otto Köhler. However, he was very lax in relation to the emerging resistance, so that in 1940 he was replaced by Hans Ziegler, who set a sharp course. The head of the SD was Rudi Hamm during the war.

Karl Heimerl - 1940 - 45 Chief Criminal Assistant and Head of Defense Intelligence.

After the war, Criminal Commissioner Helmuth Heinecke, drivers Rembrandt Lindenthal and Mainhardt Weinkert, Criminal Chief Assistant Josef Urbanek, Karl Ullrich, Chief Criminal Assistant Karl Heimerl, Interpreter Joseph Schlögel, Deputy Chief of Staff Karl Raschka, and Chief of Staff Otto Kö were executed. The chief of staff Hans Ziegler and the chief criminal assistant Erich Zacharius committed suicide, and Robert Holzheuer and Johann Kraiger were handed over to the NKVD.

Source: Heinz Diabo - grandson via email
URL : https://www.valka.cz/Nacisticke-bezpecnostni-slozky-v-protektoratu-t27364#97634 Version : 0
The text of the binding declaration (Verpflichtungserklärung) konfidenta of the gestapo:

In this, I commit myself to cooperate with the security police in matters relating to political affairs. At the same time to undertake all the acquired knowledge to communicate those to the authorities of the security police, which I will be subject to. Any political cooperation with other úřadovnami me is strictly prohibited. Everything dovím in the context of its cooperation with the security police, I have to preserve the strictest silence, and even then, if I already with the security police, cooperate. At the same time I was advised that I have to constantly manage the communicated commands. In the opposite case, I have to count with the sharpest sanction by the security police..
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Diskuse

Hello, the advice, the som sa opytal one soulful: the brnenskom gestape posobil etc pure Florian, ktoreho by som potreboval krsne meno. Nespominas him.
Tiez would ma zaujimal material, from ktoreho you rised.

P.With. Sucky nebol veducim referatu but veducim detektivnej group on protikomunistickom twin USB, Siroky neudal Durisa, but Duris bol vystopovany nezavisle on Sirokom and with Benadom it is tiez komplikovanejsie. The same sovietskych rezidentov in Slovakia arrested the USB on the basis of a vlastnych informacii..
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Florianovo first name began with the letter And, the more I unfortunately did not find. Crying or Very sad At the brno GESTAPO And.Florian (still with Of.Seitzem), inter alia, engaged in the production of the bogus "illegal" magazines and flyers, which you then collaborators of the GESTAPO (F.Smid and On.The cottage earned the trust of the actual odbojářů.

Source: About.Brewer, the Criminal role of the Gestapo.
URL : https://www.valka.cz/Nacisticke-bezpecnostni-slozky-v-protektoratu-t27364#128423 Version : 0
On brnenskom Gestape mal tiez work pure Letow, ktoreho krsne meno mi nie is well known..
URL : https://www.valka.cz/Nacisticke-bezpecnostni-slozky-v-protektoratu-t27364#128758 Version : 0
Probably this is government advice to the SS-Sturmbannführera dr. Bruno Letowa (one of the representatives of the managing offices of the GESTAPO in Brno G.Hermann). Letow served in the GESTAPO in Brno from August 1939 to December 1941.

BTW: dr.Bruno Letowa mentions M.Šimůnek in the first post of this forum. Smile.
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Hey, somehow the sa me managed to prehliadnut. Moja error. Dik.

And este mam jedneho: pure Eibl
Tiez it would mal apartment opportunities no current offers from Brno, probably tiez protikomunisticke department, mal sa zucastnit along with Koslowskim, Florianom and Zehetmayerom and, together with USB large zatykania komunistov in around Banskej Bystrica in the post of the year 1941.

P.With. The Florianovi - the guy sa nevenoval len vyrobe letakov, apk sa zucastnil zatykania spominaneho Benadu in Martine (ak sa dobre pamatam). Benada vtedy zbadal, of sa one of the pascu and started utekat and Florian mu pri uteku prestrelil leg. Benadu busted az par day neskor..
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Repair please data about the colonel. The Abwehr Engelmannovi. Oberst Engelmann of the Abwehr, for example, in department 4 in Dansku, has nothing to do with Johanenem Walter Engelmannem, popravenym in Jihlave, who was the NSDAP Kreisleiter in Iglau, and was tried and executed for a blast in the Essences 7/8. may 1945.

Hello
Bob.
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Právě jsem dočetl Rudou zradu od Rudolfa Ströbigra. O jejím nasazení v Budapešti tu není ani slovo. Její sestra pro Gestapo také nepracovala. S partyzány se spojila až v roce 1944.
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Já sice vím, o kom je řeč, ale vědí to i ostatní čtenáři?
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Vážený pane rád zpřesním Vaši informaci o konfidentu a agentovi gestapa z Brna Chrlic.....Jmenovaný František Šmíd alias Velký Franta...či agent gestapa B 105 byl správně 7.2.1945 zastřelen partyzánem Čestmírem Podzemným po nástražné akci odbojové skupiny.



edit buko1: zmenené na diskusné, nie je uvedený zdroj
URL : https://www.valka.cz/Nacisticke-bezpecnostni-slozky-v-protektoratu-t27364#318305 Version : 0
I would like to make a few remarks:
1) The leading staff and collaborators of the Gestapo included - soft "i" after lWink
2) That Otto Koslowski was a bank clerk is true, but only until 1926, when he transferred to the criminal police, where he worked until 1936, when he transferred to the Gestapo (specifically the left-wing department II A in Düsseldorf). He came to Brno in June 1939 and became the head of Unit II A, after the reorganization of the management offices in the summer of 1943 he headed Department IV/Ko. After the war, he arrived in Marburg, where he was arrested by the American military police, which first sent him to Pilsen at the request of the Czechoslovak Republic, from where he then traveled to Brno to stand before the MLS. He committed suicide attempts 2, one in Pilsen (February 20, 1947, cut his veins with a razor blade) and the other in Brno (April 3, he shot himself with a pistol, which the investigator forgot in a briefcase at the examination room, twice in the chest). But both survived, 30.4. MLS was sentenced to death and 3.5. 1947 at 12:21 hanged in Brno. The verdict was carried out by executioner Pleskač in the courtyard of the Cejl Regional Court Prison, we can read about this execution in the National Revival of 4.5.1947 on page 7. I'm sorry, but no Augustin Schramm took place. I also warn against Ströbinger's "Red Betrayal", according to which Olga Františáková would have been Koslowski's mistress at the age of 13 (the author did not even bother to find out how old Olga actually was).
3) To ask about the criminal assistant Florian - his first name was Arnošt (German Ernst).
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Citace - Michal Simunek :




Mlada Boleslav


Martin Hausmann (October 13, 1893) - head of the outdoor service, revealed the extensive illegal network of the Communist Party in the Mladá Boleslav, Nymburk and Mělník regions, his post-war fate is unknown.



Hansmann was convicted and executed after the war. For the Gestapo in MB, see this article:
http://csol-mb.net/pdf/boleslavan_2012a.pdf
URL : https://www.valka.cz/Nacisticke-bezpecnostni-slozky-v-protektoratu-t27364#433463 Version : 0
I'll be back here to Olga Františákové. It is nonsense, that she was working for the gestapo, and as claiming the German "historians" from 1939. She was thirteen years old. She and her sister were members of the 1.čs.partisan brigade of Jan Žižka. Her section even though it is claimed that the commander was just Popeye Houfek, it's not true. Murzin commissioned Olga the guidance of one of the groups PBJŽ. But in the end, between each command separated or decide Houfek alone, because back then a woman as the commander according to many didn't want to accept. Section Olga was one of the nejůspěšnějších sections of the resistance with us at all. Eg. deletion of massive amounts of fuel, the arrest of major-general Mülera and other. The downside is the nature and past Houfka. He was at the beginning of the war in the wehrmacht from which it was fired. Later, already at the guerrillas a few of his subordinates killed or had them killed, and that brutal way.
Olga Františáková is just a victim of fictions pseudohistoriků. And who would want to deny, whether in their books indicate the source where we can verify the truthfulness of the opposite claim. Eg. Judr. Hastened in the book of Hyenas not only in Františákové presents a distorted half-truths and not alone. I myself am from the region where she was also PBJŽ and very actively, from our village was 27 guerrillas directly in the gun and the same number after the war, he received the decree of the helper of partisans,including the German,Slovak and Hungarian soldiers executed 23.4.1945./who doesn't know is that the village Prlov/. The guerrillas acted in the vast majority of correctly. For excesses against civilians was a bullet, uncompromisingly. I'm not talking about the Red or the Revolutionary guard, where former guerrillas minimum. It is sad that the prime minister of the country, which was occupied six years and hundreds of thousands of Czechs and Moravians lost their lives, downplaying the resistance and minimizes the time for which it fought. Prime minister Nečas claimed that the guerrillas swarmed in April when it was over. By spitting into the faces of all the participants of the May uprising of the Czech people. Even if someone took the rifle 5.may and went to the barricades to fight - emphasise the fight a no lynch, is my hero. The germans still had the potential to shoot x thousand people and only thanks to the insurgents and also help ROA - general Vlasov to avoid. Guerrillas in our Wallachia fought from October 1944 to may 1945. Fell them on the 400. And it wasn't just Czechs,Moravané, Slovaks or Soviets. In 1.Čs.part.brig.J.Žižka fought the Belgians, the Germans, Hungarians, Austrians, Englishmen, Yugoslavs and others. A total of 22 nationalities, although about 10 were members of the Red army, then the Soviets. Be careful in judgment on such topics. History is not black and white..
URL : https://www.valka.cz/Nacisticke-bezpecnostni-slozky-v-protektoratu-t27364#465710 Version : 0
Franz Blew (29.7.1917) – agent – provocateur, an aircraft mechanic, konfident zlín by the gestapo in 1941 gave him a group of aviation experts from bata's, who worked for the soviet union – was arrested a few dozen people, 58 were executed, and 22 died in concentration camps, at the end of 1944 deployed between the guerrillas 1. the czechoslovak partisan brigade of Jan Žižka, the later set i desant CLAY, with whom he collaborated. - Colleague, it would need to indicate the source from which you drew the information. It is as yet controversial figure, but in the archives of his active cooperation of the gestapo not to mention. The presentation of Mary Hrošová - worker MHI in his book every step of The fight - 2012, is the current claiming the same thing. If you write a full feed, it goes to verify, this way you can defame anyone. It was common practice and even the actual Mechanism acted with the gestapo and with the Germans on the conservation of the Bata factory in Zlín./Save it - Black general - I recommend - unfortunately it is only for those who knows Russian./
The partisan brigade HI - work closely not only with Josef Sousedíkem connected to paraskupinu Clay, but also with other paraskupinami from the west, most Facing. The commander of the Tungsten kpt.Fingerprint - put Murzinovi available considerable amounts of money. The members of the Tungsten practiced young guerrillas in combat operations. The resistance you need to know in detail, and the same to you about it to write and not to resources.
My sources are the Archives of the security forces - mainly fund 325, MZa-estate of DR.She covered, a leading historian of the period II.resistance.
Colleagues, people who only risking the necks, still living and I am with them in frequent contact, such articles is an insult. It is possible that on F.Foukalovi finds some incriminating document, but in the meantime I would like you did not allow write this information, I am writing several times before without a source!.
URL : https://www.valka.cz/Nacisticke-bezpecnostni-slozky-v-protektoratu-t27364#465712 Version : 0
Perhaps she could even help book Little-known crimes - SD in the eastern Czech republic. I have the book at home for about 2 years, but still I have not read, so I can't help other than "throw" the link Smile

http://www.seznamzbozi.cz/knizky/2959129/.
URL : https://www.valka.cz/Nacisticke-bezpecnostni-slozky-v-protektoratu-t27364#496359 Version : 0
They had known would you provided viacej informacii to the person of the chief of the prague služebny Abwehru col. von kornatzki's?
at least krstne meno.
URL : https://www.valka.cz/Nacisticke-bezpecnostni-slozky-v-protektoratu-t27364#515385 Version : 0
could it be Leonhard von kornatzki's.
URL : https://www.valka.cz/Nacisticke-bezpecnostni-slozky-v-protektoratu-t27364#515390 Version : 0
Personally, I can only verify the data on Oskar Schindler - and it's an incredible load of nonsense. The author writes that Schindler was in the SS - he wasn't (can be verified in a dossier that was kept on him after the war), that he received a car from Hitler and a gold badge of the NSDAP - he didn't (can be verified in the list of gold badge holders)
he denounced the officer Rudolf Huschka and arranged his execution - there is not a single record of Huschka's execution, on the contrary, there is a record that Rudolf Rudolf Huschka committed suicide when he was ordered to the front (see the book Svitavy - History and Present)
Oskar is said to have helped with the provocation against Poland in Gliwice and thus participated in the outbreak of war - again nonsense, a minor one - Oskar within the Abwehr secured, among other things, Polish uniforms for the Wehrmacht, which in them occupied in advance the tunnel bridges, etc., so that the Poles did not have time to mine and destroy them. It is speculated
He is said to have started working for the Abwehr as chief confidant for Moravia under the code names "Axis" and "Engineer CEILER - Oscar was the Abwehrstelle representative in Moravian Ostrava - so it is a mystery why the author places him under Prague and of course there was no such thing as a chief confidant for Moravia. Moreover, at that time the aim of the Abwehr's activities in Ostrava was intelligence and subversive activities against Poland. The height of idiocy is the Axis code name. Osi is a diminutive of the name Oskar - his parents and friends called him that from birth. The other name CEILER is also confused, although the author is just wrong - Oskar was called, among others, Otto Zeiler
If the rest of the facts are so desperately wrong, then so be it.
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