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a little history At the beginning of the 20th century, the Austro-Hungarian army command realised that the revolver was no longer suitable as a personal weapon for officers and some services and started looking for a suitable replacement in the form of an automatic pistol. The first accepted weapon of this type was the Model 1907 pistol from the Steyr Armory, usually called the Roth-Steyr. The gun used the 8 mm Model 1907 cartridge which was specially developed for it, as no similar cartridge was produced in the R-U at that time. A few years later this gun was replaced by the simpler and better model 1912 from the same armory. Despite the relatively short production time, around 80,000 units were produced, of which 50,000 for the Austrian army at the Österreichische Waffenfabriks-Gesellschaft Steyr between 1908-13, and another 30,000 for the Hungarian part of the army at the Femaru Fegyver es Gepgyar armoury in Budapest between 1911-14. Allegedly a small batch of pistols was still produced in 1919, but I have not been able to find verification for this claim and it seems unlikely, it could have been more a post-war assembly of older weapons and repairs. Despite the short production run, the weapon remained in service not only during WWI, but also in the interwar period, for example in the Austrian army as a weapon in the cavalry and in units taken over by the Wehrmacht until at least 1942. According to some reports (I have not been able to verify them), it was still used in the Yugoslav conflict, but here it may have been only single pieces, since ammunition was not produced for a long time. The weapon itself is very complex and one publication describes its design as "screwy", i.e. crazy, yet it is a reliable and robust weapon, which is confirmed by its length of service.
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Roth-Steyr Model 1907 TTD Výrobce : Osterreichische Waffenfabriks-Gesellschaft Steyr 1908-13 a Femaru Fegyver es Gepgyar Budapest 1911-14 Ráže : 8mm Roth-Steyr M1907 Délka : 233mm Váha : 1030g Hlaveň : 131mm Zásobník : 10 ran v pásku vkládaném do nábojové schránky shora Úsťová rychlost : 332m/s
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Tato zbraň byla i ve skladech předválečné ČS arnády, byť v zanedbatelných 75 kusech.
URL : https://www.valka.cz/RUM-Roth-Steyr-M1907-t21286#82408
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Minule sa mi jeden zdedeny kus dostal do ruky, tak prikladam par fotiek. Inak, uzamknutie sa vykonáva rotáciou hlavne, čo je dnes veľmi moderné. Na tomto konkrétnom kuse asi niekto vymenil hlaveň (aspoň pri zbežnej obhliadke sa mi nezdala ako pôvodná). Naznačuje tomu aj tvrdenie terajšieho majiteľa, že z nej strieľa kloasické 7,65 Br. Bohužiaľ sa nezachovalo púzdro.
URL : https://www.valka.cz/RUM-Roth-Steyr-M1907-t21286#109155
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Fotky su nekvalitne, lebo su robene z videozaznamu (z kamerového systému).
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Foto ze soukromé sbírky.
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Roth-Steyr Model 1907 s náboji Pouzdro na pistoli Model 1907
Zdroj: archyv autora
URL : https://www.valka.cz/RUM-Roth-Steyr-M1907-t21286#191868
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Jen bych doplnil, že konstruktérem této zbraně byl Český konstruktér Karel Krnka, který pracoval pro rakouskou firmu Roth, a proto jeho patenty zněly převážně na její jméno.
Zdroj: Zbraně 1. a 2. světové války ( V. Dolínek, V. Francev, J. Šach )
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URL : https://www.valka.cz/RUM-Roth-Steyr-M1907-t21286#378251
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Own photo VHÚ 30.9.12
URL : https://www.valka.cz/RUM-Roth-Steyr-M1907-t21286#457810
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Exhibit from the exposure of the Great war in the pardubice castle 23.4.2016.
vlastní foto
URL : https://www.valka.cz/RUM-Roth-Steyr-M1907-t21286#551581
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